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Home›Dose of History›The Legend of Red Ghost

The Legend of Red Ghost

By Andrea Aker
March 12, 2010
22839
21

Excerpt from Arizoniana by Marshall Trimble, the state’s official historian.

Most folks will tell you camels are not found in Arizona’s high country. Truth is, those adaptable beasts can thrive in just about any kind of terrain. The U.S. Army introduced camels to the Southwest back in the 1850s, using them as beasts of burden while surveying a road across northern Arizona. But, the Civil War interrupted the great camel experiment, and most of the homely critters were sold at auction. A few were turned loose to run wild—and therein lies the basis for the legend of Red Ghost.

The story begins back in 1883 at a lonely ranch near Eagle Creek in southeastern Arizona. The Apache wars were drawing to a close. However, a few renegade bands were on the prowl, keeping isolated ranches in a constant state of siege. Early one morning, two men rode out to check on the livestock leaving their wives at the ranch with the children. About midmorning, one of the women went down to the spring to fetch a bucket of water while the other remained in the house with the children.

Suddenly one of the dogs began to bark ferociously. The woman inside the house heard a terrifying scream. Looking out the window, she saw a huge, reddish-hued beast run by with a devilish-looking creature strapped on its back.

The frightened woman barricaded herself in the house and waited anxiously for the men to return. That night they found the body of the other woman, trampled to death. Next day tracks were found, cloven hoof prints much larger than those of a horse, along with long strands of reddish hair.

A few days later, a party of prospectors near Clifton were awakened by the sound of thundering hoofs and ear-piercing screams. Their tent collapsed, and the men clawed their way out of the tangle just in time to see a gigantic creature run off in the moonlight. The next day, they too, found huge clovenhoof prints and long, red strands of hair clinging to the brush.

Naturally these stories grew and were embellished by local raconteurs. One man claimed he saw the beast kill and eat a grizzly bear. Another insisted he had chased the Red Ghost, only to have it disappear before his eyes.

A few months after the incident with the miners, Cyrus Hamblin, a rancher on the Salt River, rode up on the animal while rounding up cows. Hamblin recognized the beast as a camel, with something tied to its back that resembled the skeleton of a man. Although Hamblin had a reputation as an honest man and one not given to tall tales, many refused to believe his story. Several weeks later, over on the Verde River, the camel was spotted again, this time by another group of prospectors. They, too, saw something attached to the animal’s back. Grabbing their weapons they fired at the camel but missed. The animal bolted and ran, causing a piece of the strange object to fall to the ground. What the miners saw made the hair bristle on their necks. On the ground lay a human skull with some parts of flesh and hair still attached.

A few days later, the Red Ghost struck again. This time the victims’ were teamsters camped beside a lonely road. They said they were awakened in the middle of the night by a loud scream. According to the terrified drivers, a creature at least 30-feet-tall knocked over two freight wagons and generally raised hell with the camp. The men ran for their lives and hid in the brush. Returning the next day, they found cloven-hoof prints and red strands of hair.

About a year later, a cowboy near Phoenix came upon the Red Ghost eating grass in a corral. Traditionally, cowboys have been unable to resist the temptation to rope anything that wears hair, and this fellow was no exception. He built a fast loop in his rope and tossed it over the camel’s head. Suddenly the angry beast turned and charged. The cowboy’s horse tried to dodge, but to no avail. Horse and rider went down, and as the camel galloped off in a cloud of dust, the astonished cowboy recognized the skeletal remains of a man lashed to its back.

During the next few years, stories of the Red Ghost grew to legendary proportions. The creature made its last appear­ance nine years later in eastern Arizona. A rancher awoke one morning and saw the huge animal casually grazing in his garden. He drew a careful bead with his trusty Winchester and dropped the beast with one shot. An examination of the corpse convinced all that this was indeed the fabled Red Ghost. The animal’s back was heavily scarred from rawhide strips that had been used to tie down the body of a man. Some of the leather strands had cut into the camel’s flesh. But how the human body came to be attached to the back of the camel remains a cruel mystery.

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Tagsearly arizonalegendsstorytelling

21 comments

  1. Don Balmes 13 March, 2010 at 09:26 Reply

    WOW, I have lived in Arizona 79 years and have never heard or read of that great story. Thanks much Marshall – I found that very intersting and it is very well written.
    Don

    • Paul M. Carroll 20 May, 2013 at 13:56 Reply

      The TV show, Death Valley Days, ran episode called, “The Red Ghost of Eagle Creek,” which I believe was about this poor camel with its dead rider strapped to its back.

      • Sharon 23 August, 2017 at 11:23 Reply

        Hi Paul, can you tell me more about this Red Ghost ? I can’t find it on the computer ? I live in ID and just saw ” Red Ghost ” on travel chanel, Sharon

      • Tom 24 September, 2017 at 17:23 Reply

        I actually remember seeing this on death valley days when I was a kid circa 1967. I was quite scared

  2. Russel McCollom 13 March, 2010 at 10:17 Reply

    I used to live down by Yuma, Az. and had read of camels being used back in the early days. But I never read or heard of the Red Ghost legend. Very interesting. Thanks for sharing it for all to read.

    Russel.

  3. Cipriano Flores 6 January, 2011 at 00:40 Reply

    I cannot recall what issue of Arizona highways this this article appeared in but it was about this couple that were out driving around southwestern Arizona and witnessed large camel-like creature of unusual red color walking up a hillside and disappearing over a ridge. The people were so astonished by this sight, they reported it to the local authorities who went on to investigate it. They found nothing unusual except a group of indians who ackowledged knowing about this creature but would leave it alone when they saw it. They did not know what this creature was and would not bother it.

  4. Jacob Allen 9 January, 2012 at 18:04 Reply

    Dear god, I live in Pennsylvania, so feel free not to believe me, but I saw this beast before on a country road really late at night, I was strolling along and I heard an intense scream, I look to my right and I see the huge monster and after a moment of gazing at it, it fades away. Mortified I ran home, and I still remember that story today.

    • Sharon 23 August, 2017 at 11:26 Reply

      Did this happen in Arizona ? Sharon

  5. Quartzsite’s Legend of A Camel Driver | 15 June, 2012 at 19:23 Reply

    […] sold off to private enterprises or turned loose on the desert. One of them became known as the Red Ghost and allegedly stomped a woman to death, and the Hi Jolly legend says that when he died, he was out […]

  6. Rock 11 July, 2012 at 10:45 Reply

    I saw a story on tv about this last night. They said the body was a soldier in the Army who was scared to death of camels, so to get him used to them, he was tied to the saddle of one of the animals, and then it ran away!

  7. Mark Whitworth 22 August, 2012 at 00:18 Reply

    TO ALL YOU GOOD OLD ARIZONA BOYS OUT THERE!I JUST SAW THIS STORY ON TV LAST NIGHT AGAIN,FOR I’VE SEEN THIS STORY BEFORE ON A TV SHOW(DEATH VALLEY DAYS)MANY YEARS AGO WHEN I WAS A TEENAGER AS A STORY ABOUT THE OLD WEST?I’VE ALSO HEARD THE THERE ARE DECENDENTS OF THOSE ARMY CAMELS STILL ROAMING THE SOUTHWEST?

  8. The Red Ghost | County Island 10 September, 2012 at 21:22 Reply

    […] It was a dark and stormy mornin around the County Island, the kinda mornin that don’t loom too often in these parts, where the clouds turn black as night and rumbly, and the sky rains rain like a giant horse is pissin down rain from the sky, if there was such a thing, which there ain’t, and the rain lasts longer than most monsoons do. On days such as this, an old ranch horse has perhaps too much time on his hooves to stand under a tree with the rain pourin down around him, and think darker thoughts. Oh, it don’t actually get me spooked. Hardly nothin ever spooks me, to tell the truth. But it sets me to ponderin some of the stranger words I sometimes hear the people talk about. Like the legend of the Red Ghost. […]

  9. Sacred Sites | Boyman in the Promised Lan 1 January, 2013 at 10:15 Reply

    […] the project was abandoned and the camels were left to their own devices out in the wastelands; the last reported camel sighting was in the 1940′s, nearly 100 years after the genesis of this weird […]

  10. Melinda 22 June, 2013 at 05:31 Reply

    I just watched an episode of Mysteries at the Museum and they showed the legend of this. The story goes he was a military man afraid of the camel so he was tied to it. Unfortunately the animal got away from them and ran off so the man was tied to it’s back until he died. Giving birth to the “Red Ghost of Eagle Creek”. I have lived in Arizona my entire life and never heard of this before!!! Strange isn’t it!!!

  11. gwyllion 5 September, 2013 at 16:20 Reply

    poor camel

  12. Hi Jolly and the Legend of the Red Ghost 23 February, 2014 at 00:54 Reply

    […] arizonaoddities […]

  13. 25 Interesting Facts About Mummies and Corpses | KickassFacts.com 11 June, 2014 at 07:56 Reply

    […] 14. In the 1880s and 1890s, a camel roamed the Arizona desert for a decade with a corpse strapped to its back – Source […]

  14. Alan 14 March, 2016 at 15:24 Reply

    Maybe somebody tied a person to the camel’s back as punishment for a dastardly deed & the poor soul died slowly in the blazing Arizona Sun.

  15. Delbert "Dellie Goose" Hutchinson 19 May, 2016 at 19:48 Reply

    The Red Ghost Of Eagle Creek In Color On Call Of The West.

  16. The Red Ghost of the Southwest | Unwinnable 21 May, 2019 at 11:45 Reply

    […] Heritage Arizona Oddities Legends of […]

  17. Fact of the Day - Interesting Facts Of The Day - Daily Facts | KickassFacts.com 13 February, 2020 at 01:00 Reply

    […] In the 1880s and 1890s, a camel roamed the Arizona desert for a decade with a corpse strapped to its back – Source […]

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